鍛壓生產(chǎn)是為各個(gè)行業(yè)提供機(jī)械零件毛坯的主要方式之一。鍛造生產(chǎn)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是既能獲得機(jī)械零件的形狀，又能改善材料的內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)，提高機(jī)械性能。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，對(duì)于力大、機(jī)械性能高的重要機(jī)械零件，多采用鍛造加工。
　　Forging production is one of the main ways to provide mechanical parts blanks for various industries. The advantage of forging production is not only to obtain the shape of mechanical parts, but also to improve the internal structure of materials and mechanical properties. Generally speaking, for the important mechanical parts with large force and high mechanical performance, forging is often used.
　　飛機(jī)上鍛壓件重量占70%，坦克上鍛壓件重量占60%，汽車上鍛壓件重量占50%。從這些例子中可以看出，鍛造生產(chǎn)在工業(yè)中占有極其重要的地位。
　　The weight of forging parts on aircraft accounts for 70%, on tank 60%, and on automobile 50%. It can be seen from these examples that forging plays an extremely important role in industry.

　　鋁合金具有比重小、比強(qiáng)度大、比剛度小等一系列優(yōu)點(diǎn)，被廣泛應(yīng)用于各個(gè)工業(yè)部門。各種可以用低碳鋼鍛造的鍛件都可以用鋁合金鍛造。鋁合金可在鍛錘、機(jī)械壓力機(jī)、液壓機(jī)、頂鍛機(jī)、鉸孔機(jī)等鍛造設(shè)備上鍛造，可自由鍛造、模鍛、滾鍛、頂鍛、滾鍛、鉸孔。
　　Aluminum alloy has a series of advantages, such as small specific gravity, large specific strength and small specific stiffness, which is widely used in various industrial sectors. All kinds of forgings that can be forged with low carbon steel can be forged with aluminum alloy. Aluminum alloy can be forged on forging equipment such as forging hammer, mechanical press, hydraulic press, upsetting machine, reaming machine, etc. it can be forged freely, die forging, roll forging, upsetting, roll forging and reaming.
　　一般來(lái)說(shuō)，尺寸小，形狀簡(jiǎn)單，對(duì)鋁鍛件的偏差要求不嚴(yán)格，可以在鐵錘上輕易鍛造，但對(duì)于規(guī)格大，要求變形嚴(yán)重的鋁鍛件，宜選用水(液)壓鍛。對(duì)于大型復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)的鋁鍛件，必須采用大型模鍛液壓機(jī)進(jìn)行生產(chǎn)。對(duì)于大型精密環(huán)件，宜采用精密環(huán)件滾壓機(jī)進(jìn)行滾鍛。特別是在過(guò)去的十年里,隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的進(jìn)步,國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,材料提出了越來(lái)越高的要求,迫使鋁合金鍛件大規(guī)模集成的方向發(fā)展,高強(qiáng)度,高韌性,復(fù)雜和精確,大大促進(jìn)大中型液壓機(jī)的發(fā)展和鍛環(huán)機(jī)。
　　Generally speaking, the size is small, the shape is simple, and the deviation requirements for aluminum forgings are not strict. It can be easily forged on the hammer, but for aluminum forgings with large specifications and serious deformation requirements, it is advisable to select water (liquid) forging. For large and complex aluminum forgings, large die forging hydraulic press must be used for production. For large-scale precision rings, precision ring rolling machine should be used for rolling forging. Especially in the past ten years, with the progress of science and technology, the development of national economy, materials put forward higher and higher requirements, forcing the development of large-scale integration of aluminum alloy forgings, high strength, high toughness, complexity and accuracy, greatly promoting the development of large and medium-sized hydraulic press and ring forging machine.
　　與交通運(yùn)輸業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)代化的方向,高速,交通輕量級(jí)的需求越來(lái)越強(qiáng)烈,鋼鋁代的呼聲越來(lái)越大,特別是輕質(zhì)要求高度的飛機(jī),航天器,鐵路車輛,地下鐵路、高速鐵路、貨運(yùn)車輛、汽車、船、船舶、大炮、坦克和機(jī)械設(shè)備,和其他重要的機(jī)械零件和結(jié)構(gòu),近年來(lái),廣泛使用的鋁及鋁合金鍛件和鍛件代替了舊的鋼結(jié)構(gòu)，如飛機(jī)結(jié)構(gòu)等幾乎全部采用鋁合金模鍛件;汽車輪轂、保險(xiǎn)杠、大梁(特別是重型汽車、大中型客車);坦克的重量輪;電池架;直升機(jī)的移動(dòng)及固定環(huán);列車氣缸和活塞裙;木工機(jī)械機(jī)身;紡織機(jī)械的機(jī)架、導(dǎo)軌、卷筒均為鋁合金模鍛件。此外，這些趨勢(shì)發(fā)展如此迅速，一些鋁合金鑄件正在被鋁合金模鍛件取代。
　　With the development and modernization of transportation industry, the demand for high-speed and light-weight transportation is becoming more and more intense, and the demand for steel and aluminum is growing, especially for aircraft, spacecraft, railway vehicles, underground railway, high-speed railway, freight vehicles, automobiles, boats, ships, artillery, tanks and mechanical equipment, as well as other important mechanical parts and structures, The widely used aluminum and aluminum alloy forgings and forgings replace the old steel structure, such as aircraft structure, almost all of which are aluminum alloy die forgings; automobile hub, bumper, girder (especially heavy vehicles, large and medium buses); tank weight wheel; battery rack; helicopter moving and fixing ring; train cylinder and piston skirt; woodworking machinery fuselage; The frame, guide rail and drum of textile machinery are all aluminum alloy die forgings. In addition, these trends are developing so rapidly that some aluminum alloy castings are being replaced by aluminum alloy die forgings.
　　目前，世界上大型鍛造液壓機(jī)很少，國(guó)內(nèi)更少。隨著國(guó)防工業(yè)的現(xiàn)代化和民用工業(yè)的發(fā)展，特別是交通運(yùn)輸業(yè)的發(fā)展，鋁合金模鍛件的品種和產(chǎn)量已經(jīng)不能滿足國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)的需求，在國(guó)際市場(chǎng)上也存在很大的差距。因此，建設(shè)多條大中型鋁合金鍛壓生產(chǎn)線是十分必要和及時(shí)的。
　　At present, there are few large forging hydraulic presses in the world and even fewer in China. With the modernization of national defense industry and the development of civil industry, especially the development of transportation industry, the variety and output of aluminum alloy die forgings can not meet the needs of the domestic market, and there is a big gap in the international market. Therefore, it is necessary and timely to build many large and medium-sized aluminum alloy forging production lines.
　　以上是鋁板生產(chǎn)廠家小編為大家介紹的鋁合金鍛壓生產(chǎn)相關(guān)內(nèi)容，想要了解更多鋁板相關(guān)信息，歡迎訪問(wèn)網(wǎng)站：http://www.wangzhuanquan.cnThe above is the aluminum alloy forging production related content introduced by the aluminum plate manufacturer. If you want to learn more about aluminum plate related information, please visit the website: http://www.jndclyxgs.com